Easy Instant Pot Whole Chicken

Discover the ultimate guide to cooking a perfectly moist and flavorful Instant Pot whole chicken, a technique equally effective for your Ninja Foodi. This comprehensive recipe not only ensures a tender bird every time but also includes a clever trick for cooking your side dish simultaneously. Imagine a complete, delicious meal — main course and potatoes — ready in just 30 minutes of active cooking time. Whether you’re working with a fresh chicken or wondering how to handle a pressure cooker frozen whole chicken, we’ve got you covered with detailed instructions for both scenarios using the same versatile appliance.

Instant Pot whole chicken with crispy golden skin served on a white plate, garnished with fresh spinach leaves.

The unparalleled moisture and tenderness achieved when pressure cooking a whole chicken are truly remarkable. Unlike oven roasting, which can sometimes dry out the meat, the Instant Pot locks in every drop of juice, resulting in a succulent bird that practically falls off the bone. While the pressure cooker delivers incredibly moist meat, you might still crave that delightful crispy skin. We’ll show you how to achieve a perfectly golden, crunchy exterior using your broiler or an air fryer lid, adding that irresistible texture to your meal. This method is quickly becoming one of our favorite Instant Pot recipes for its ease and incredible results.

Having previously experimented with a Crockpot whole chicken, I appreciated the hands-off approach but yearned for faster results. The Instant Pot delivered beyond expectation, transforming a whole chicken into a tender masterpiece in a fraction of the time. The meat becomes so incredibly soft that it literally falls apart as you lift it from the pot, as you can see in the images. This makes shredding the chicken for other dishes exceptionally easy.

My weekly meal plan often includes chicken tacos, and this recipe is a game-changer for simplifying dinner preparations. The flexibility to use either a fresh chicken straight from the store or one pulled directly from the freezer makes this method incredibly convenient. Yes, you read that right – even a rock-hard frozen bird can be transformed into a succulent meal using a slightly modified approach, which we’ll discuss further on. This adaptability is a key reason why pressure cooking a whole chicken is a must-try for busy households.

If you’re new to the world of pressure cooking, welcome! This method unlocks a wealth of easy, one-pot meal recipes that simplify your cooking routine. To help you get started, here are a few fundamental tips for navigating your electric pressure cooker:

  • Make sure to bookmark our Instant Pot recipes page. We consistently add new and exciting recipes each week, offering endless culinary inspiration.
  • For quick reference, print this Instant Pot cooking times cheat sheet. It’s an invaluable tool that will help you understand the precise cooking durations for various meats, vegetables, and beans in your pressure cooker.
  • We highly recommend investing in a non-stick inner pot for your Instant Pot. This significantly reduces the likelihood of food sticking, making both cooking and cleanup much easier.

    • While it’s important to know how to deglaze a pressure cooker after sautéing, a non-stick liner minimizes the effort required for this step.

For all our recipe creations and testing, we consistently use a 6-quart Instant Pot model. Its size proves ideal for preparing meals for a family while maintaining efficiency and ease of use.

A white Instant Pot with a Star Wars theme sits on the kitchen counter, ready to tackle your favorite beef arm roast recipe. The digital display glows "On." Next to it lie a patterned cloth and some green onions, all against the backdrop of blue kitchen cabinets and a stovetop.

Mastering Ninja Foodi Whole Chicken: A Versatile Approach

This recipe isn’t exclusive to the Instant Pot; it translates perfectly to other electric pressure cooker brands, including the Crockpot Express. For those with a Ninja Foodi, these instructions apply seamlessly, utilizing its pressure cooking lid (the one that’s not attached). The Ninja Foodi offers an additional advantage: the option to use its air fryer lid to achieve spectacularly crispy chicken skin at the end, providing a delightful textural contrast to the tender meat.

Indeed, the Ninja Foodi’s dual functionality means you can also use it to make a dedicated air fryer whole chicken, but for sheer fork-tender meat, pressure cooking is king. This method yields chicken so tender it often won’t stay intact when lifted from the pot, making it perfect for shredding. Shredded chicken is incredibly versatile, ideal for tacos, sandwiches, casseroles, and more. While you can certainly serve it whole, many find the effortless shredding a major benefit.

Whole Instant Pot Chicken

Elevating Your Instant Pot Whole Chicken (with or without a Trivet)

When pressure cooking any cut of meat, it’s crucial to elevate it above the liquid to ensure even cooking and prevent it from boiling rather than steaming. While most pressure cookers come with a standard metal trivet for this purpose, we discovered a superior alternative: potatoes! Not only do they perform the function of a trivet perfectly, but they also become an incredibly flavorful, tender, and edible side dish. These potatoes absorb all the rich juices and seasonings from the chicken, resulting in a side dish so delicious, you’ll find yourself fighting over the last piece.

Seriously, the infused flavor in these potatoes is so amazing that they become a highlight of the meal. I’ve learned to arrange enough potatoes at the bottom of the pot to ensure everyone gets a generous serving. However, if you prefer, a traditional metal trivet works just as effectively. The primary benefit of using potatoes is the convenience of cooking your protein and a delectable side dish simultaneously in a single pot, simplifying both preparation and cleanup.

Instant Pot Whole Chicken and Potatoes

Essential Ingredients for Your Perfect Pressure Cooker Chicken

Careful selection of ingredients is key to a truly outstanding Instant Pot whole chicken. Here’s a closer look at what you’ll need and some tips for choosing the best quality:

  1. Whole Chicken: When choosing your bird, consider the size of your pressure cooker. For a 6-quart pot, a 4 to 4.5-pound chicken fits perfectly, allowing the lid to seal correctly. While you might stretch to 5 pounds, anything larger may not fit. We highly recommend opting for organic or free-range chicken. These often have less fat and a better meat-to-bone ratio, providing more flavor and a superior texture.
  2. Red Potatoes: As discussed, these act as an edible trivet and soak up incredible flavor. Small red potatoes are ideal, but you can also use larger russet potatoes cut in half, placed flat side down for stability.
  3. Olive Oil: A light coating of olive oil on the chicken skin helps your chosen seasonings adhere and contributes to a beautiful color if you decide to crisp the skin later.
  4. Chicken Broth: This is the liquid component that generates steam for pressure cooking. While water can be used, chicken broth (or even a rich chicken stock or bone broth) significantly enhances the overall flavor of both the chicken and the potatoes, infusing them with savory depth.
  5. Spices: Feel free to use your go-to chicken seasoning blend. For this recipe, we recommend a simple yet effective combination:

    1. 1 teaspoon Lawry’s seasoning
    2. 1 teaspoon garlic salt
    3. A generous sprinkle of oregano and a pinch of basil for aromatic notes.

This recipe’s timing is tailored for a defrosted or fresh chicken weighing between 4 and 5 pounds. It’s crucial to check the weight when purchasing, as an overly large bird will prevent the lid from sealing properly. If you only have a rock-hard frozen chicken, don’t worry! Follow our specialized frozen whole chicken recipe, linked at the top of this post. The results are just as tender and delicious, you’ll be pleasantly surprised by the convenience.

Once your chicken is cooked to perfection, don’t let those flavorful drippings go to waste! They are the secret ingredient for a rich and savory sauce. Our pressure cooker gravy recipe guides you on transforming these drippings into a wonderful gravy. You’ll just need a thickening agent like a cornstarch roux and a touch more seasoning to create a luscious accompaniment for your meal.

The core steps outlined below are universally applicable across different electric pressure cooker brands. Most machines, including the Instant Pot and Ninja Foodi, feature a “Poultry” button, simplifying the process. If you own an air fryer lid for your Instant Pot or a Ninja Foodi with its air crisp function, you have the option to crisp the chicken’s exterior for a few minutes at 400°F after pressure cooking, adding a desirable crunchy texture.

Cooking a whole chicken has become a weekly ritual in our kitchen, often yielding delicious leftovers for meals like Instant Pot chicken and rice. What once required an hour and a half in a traditional oven is now effortlessly completed in a fraction of the time. Properly packaged, leftovers store exceptionally well, making this recipe not only convenient but also economical. We’ll delve into tips for minimizing food waste with your leftover chicken at the end of this guide.

Perfect Timing: How Long to Cook a Whole Chicken in Instant Pot with Potatoes

Achieving the ideal tenderness for your Instant Pot whole chicken with potatoes is straightforward, with two primary methods for setting the cooking time:

  1. Using the “Poultry” Preset: Set your Instant Pot to the “Poultry” function on the normal setting for 30 minutes. This preset is designed to handle whole poultry effectively.
  2. Manual High Pressure: Alternatively, you can select the “Manual” or “Pressure Cook” button and set it to high pressure for 30 minutes. Both methods yield similar results for a standard 4-5 pound chicken.

Important Note on Size: If your chicken is exceptionally large (e.g., closer to 5 pounds or slightly over), it might require a few additional minutes of cooking time. Always prioritize food safety by checking the internal temperature of the thickest part of the chicken (without touching the bone) with a meat thermometer. It should reach 165°F (74°C) to be fully cooked.

Pressure Release: Once the cooking cycle is complete and the Instant Pot beeps, allow a natural pressure release for 5 minutes. This crucial step helps keep the chicken incredibly moist. After 5 minutes, proceed with a quick release by carefully turning the steam release valve to the “Venting” position to release any remaining pressure.

instant pot frozen whole chicken

Achieving Perfectly Crispy Skin on Your Pressure Cooked Chicken

While the Instant Pot excels at producing incredibly moist chicken, the skin won’t be crispy straight out of the pressure cooker. If you’re someone who loves that golden, crunchy texture, there are several easy ways to “fix it” at the end. Although we often remove the skin before serving, we understand the appeal of a little crunch. Here’s how to get that coveted crispy finish:

1. Using Your Oven Broiler:
Transfer the cooked chicken to a baking pan. Place it under your oven’s broiler, set to 350°F (175°C), for approximately 3-5 minutes. Keep a close eye on it, as broilers can brown quickly, and remove it once the skin reaches your desired level of crispness. This method works beautifully for a classic, uniformly browned skin.

2. Using a Ninja Foodi or Instant Pot Air Fryer Lid:
If you have a Ninja Foodi with its air crisp function or an Instant Pot equipped with an air fryer lid (like the CrispLid), this is an excellent option. Place the chicken breast-side up in the air fryer basket or directly on the potatoes/trivet if they can be transferred. Set the air fryer to 400°F (200°C) and cook for about 10 minutes. This circulating hot air crisps the skin beautifully without needing to heat up your entire kitchen.

Important Tip: Be mindful that the basket for the Instant Pot air fryer lid can be somewhat small, so a larger chicken might not fit perfectly. Before crisping, it’s a good idea to re-season the exterior of the chicken, as much of the initial seasoning might have come off during pressure cooking. A light spray of olive oil and a sprinkle of your favorite spices (like Lawry’s or garlic salt) will ensure a flavorful, crispy crust. Don’t be nervous about liquid at the bottom of your Instant Pot when using the air fryer lid; simply transfer the chicken to the basket if it gives you peace of mind.

Instant Pot Whole Chicken without Trivet

Expert Tips for Your Best Whole Chicken Experience

Let’s take a moment to discuss how to select the perfect bird and other considerations for cooking your whole chicken.

Choosing Your Chicken: I am a strong advocate for organic and free-range chickens. While they might cost a few dollars more, the difference in quality is undeniable. These chickens boast superior texture and flavor, and from a health perspective, they often contain less fat. This means you can fit a slightly smaller organic bird in your pot, yet still get a comparable amount of lean, delicious protein compared to larger, conventional chickens. Whether prepared as a simple whole roast or as a vibrant Instant Pot teriyaki chicken, the quality shines through.

Cooking in Any Climate: While oven-roasted chicken is a classic, pressure cooking offers a distinct advantage, especially during warmer months. When temperatures soar above 90 or even 100 degrees Fahrenheit, the last thing anyone wants is to heat up their entire house by turning on the oven. The Instant Pot keeps the heat contained, making it an ideal cooking solution for summer, or for compact living spaces like an RV or a small apartment. I genuinely can’t imagine my kitchen life without this incredible appliance.

Expectation vs. Reality: Due to the extreme tenderness achieved through pressure cooking, your whole chicken will likely not maintain its perfect, pristine shape when lifted from the pot. It will tend to fall apart into many tender pieces, which is actually a benefit for shredding! If you still want to add some external flavor, a bit of olive oil spray and a sprinkle of seasonings like Lawry’s on the top before a quick broil or air fry can add a wonderful crust and burst of flavor in less than 15 minutes.

Adjusting for Size: If your chicken is larger than the recommended 4-4.5 pounds, simply increase the pressure cooking time by a few minutes. You have very little risk of drying out the chicken with this method, as it’s essentially steaming in a moist environment. The longer cook time will just make it even more fall-apart tender. Always, always check the internal temperature in the thickest part of the breast to ensure it reaches a safe 165°F (74°C) before serving.

A perfectly seasoned instant pot whole chicken is ready to be cooked to juicy perfection.
★★★★☆

4.62 from 13 votes

Instant Pot Whole Chicken Recipe

By
Justine
Easy Instant Pot whole chicken and potatoes recipe! Cook an entire chicken in your pressure cooker with vegetables using these instructions. On edible trivets the whole thing is cooked and ready to eat in just 25 minutes.
Prep:

10 minutes

Cook:

25 minutes

Total:

40 minutes

Servings:
5
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Equipment

  • 1 pressure cooker

Ingredients


  • 2
    tbsp
    olive oil

  • 1 1/2
    cup
    chicken broth, can use water but broth is much better

  • 3
    small
    red potatoes, or russet cut in half, flat side down

  • 4
    lb
    chicken, whole, would keep no bigger than 4.5 lbs.

  • 1/2
    tsp
    oregano

  • 2
    tsp
    garlic salt

  • 1/4
    tsp
    pepper

  • chicken dripping gravy, make with drippings

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Instructions

  • Set your Instant Pot to the “Saute” function on the low setting.
  • Add olive oil to the pot. Carefully place the chicken inside to lightly sear the outside skin for about 2 minutes. Flip the chicken and cook on the other side for another 2 minutes. Press “Cancel” to turn off the saute function.
  • Remove the chicken from the Instant Pot. Add your chicken broth to the pot and deglaze it by scraping any cooked-on bits from the bottom with a wooden spoon. This prevents a “burn” notice. Arrange the potatoes closely together in the Instant Pot, forming a stable base for the chicken (refer to the video in this post for visual guidance).
  • Carefully place the seasoned chicken on top of the potatoes, ensuring it is elevated off the bottom of the pot. Close the lid and make sure the steam release valve is set to the “Sealing” position. Set the Instant Pot to “High Pressure” for 25 minutes (approximately 6 minutes per pound). If your chicken is exceptionally large, it might need a few extra minutes. Always check the internal temperature when done to ensure it is fully cooked (165°F/74°C) before eating.
  • Once the cooking cycle is complete and the Instant Pot beeps, allow a natural pressure release (NPR) for 15 minutes. This helps keep the chicken moist. After 15 minutes, perform a quick release (QR) by carefully turning the steam release valve to the “Venting” position to release any remaining pressure.
  • Serve the chicken as is for incredibly moist meat, or if you desire browned and crispy skin, transfer it to a baking pan. Broil in your oven at 350°F (175°C) for 3-5 minutes, or until the skin reaches your desired level of crispness.
  • Alternatively, if you have an air fryer lid (like the CrispLid), set it to 400°F (200°C) for about 10 minutes to achieve a crispy skin.

Video

Nutrition

Serving: 8oz, Calories: 142kcal, Carbohydrates: 20g, Protein: 2g, Fat: 5g, Sodium: 281mg, Potassium: 637mg, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin C: 15.9mg, Calcium: 17mg, Iron: 1.1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course:
Entree, Main Course
Cuisine:
American


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  • If you have leftover chicken, use it in this easy chicken pot pie recipe.

Beyond the Instant Pot, we encourage you to explore other fantastic ways to prepare a whole chicken. Don’t hesitate to try our slow cooker whole chicken recipe, or perhaps a rustic Dutch oven whole chicken, or even the air fryer whole chicken (linked earlier in this post)! Each method offers a unique set of advantages and can become a new family favorite. The beauty lies in having a variety of options, all delivering delicious results using different kitchen appliances.

The pressure cooking method is particularly excellent if your goal is to easily remove the bones and shred the chicken for versatile uses like tacos, quesadillas, or sandwiches. As a final touch, you can crisp the skin using any of the methods described above, though this step is entirely optional. If you’re primarily making shredded chicken for fillings, you might find that the added step of crisping the skin isn’t necessary, allowing you to enjoy the chicken’s natural tenderness.

Troubleshooting: Why Does My Instant Pot Chicken Come Out Rubbery?

If your Instant Pot chicken turns out rubbery, it’s almost always a sign that it simply wasn’t cooked long enough. In pressure cooking, longer cooking times under high pressure directly correlate with increased tenderness. The continuous steaming environment effectively breaks down tough muscle fibers, transforming them into melt-in-your-mouth goodness.

If you encounter rubbery chicken, don’t despair! You can usually salvage it. Simply reseal the lid on your Instant Pot and add another 10 minutes of high-pressure cooking time. Additionally, always remember to allow for some natural pressure release (NPR) at the end of the cooking cycle, as this helps the meat reabsorb juices and stay incredibly moist.

For those who prefer crispy skin, an air fryer or air fryer lid (like the CrispLid) at 400°F for 5-10 minutes works wonders. But don’t underestimate the deliciousness of the chicken served straight from the pot – its inherent moisture and flavor are often perfect as is. We frequently opt for this simple approach and enjoy it without any extra crisping.

ninja foodi whole chicken

Maximizing Your Meals: How to Store and Use Leftover Chicken

Making a whole chicken is not just for one meal; it’s an excellent way to prepare for multiple delicious dishes throughout the week, significantly saving time and money. Here’s how to properly save and utilize your leftover meat:

Cooling First is Key: Before storing, ensure your chicken cools completely. I typically shred or slice the chicken on a cutting board immediately after serving and then let it rest for another 20 minutes or so to cool down. This prevents condensation inside the storage container, which can lead to sogginess.

Optimal Storage: For storing, freezer bags are my preferred choice. They are inexpensive, excellent at keeping air out to preserve moisture and freshness, and incredibly convenient for cleanup – simply discard them when done. For versatility, store the chicken in smaller, portioned pieces, ideal for recipes like Instant Pot chicken and dumplings.

Leftover Lifespan: Properly stored, cooked chicken will remain fresh in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. However, I often plan to use it all up the very next day for a second, quick dinner. Leftover chicken is a fantastic addition to casseroles, salads, sandwiches, or quick pasta dishes. We have a wealth of leftover chicken recipes here on the blog that you can explore for inspiration. This approach effectively gives you two (or more!) meals from a single cooking session, which is a brilliant way to reduce food waste and stretch your budget.

We hope you loved this recipe! If you’re looking to explore even more culinary adventures with your pressure cooker, or if you have leftover chicken and are searching for creative ways to use it, you’re in the right place. We regularly add new and exciting options to our collection. Make sure to subscribe at the bottom of this post to receive our latest recipes directly in your inbox. For more fantastic Instant Pot chicken recipes, keep exploring our site!

How much time to cook a whole chicken in a pressure cooker?

No matter what brand of electric pressure cooker you use, you are generally looking at about a 25-30 minute cook time for a 4-5 pound chicken under high pressure. This will vary slightly depending on the exact size of your bird. It’s important to remember that the machine also needs time to come to pressure before cooking begins, and then to naturally release steam at the end, but the active pressure cooking time itself is quite fast.

pressure cooker whole chicken
A whole chicken seasoned with herbs nestles in an Instant Pot, perfectly browned to golden perfection. The digital display proudly showcases the cooking details for this succulent Instant Pot whole chicken.